Three-year medical school?

When I started teaching medical students, our MD curriculum was four years. The entire first two years were pre-clinical. Students advanced to clinical clerkships at the beginning of their third year. For seven years, I was course director for a 2.5 trimester, 95 lecture course called “Medical Biochemistry.”

When I retired last July, pre-clinical training was 1.6 years. Students now start their clinical clerkships in the spring of year 2. This was done primarily to allow students exposure to more clinical settings before applying for residency. The topics in what used to be “Medical Biochemistry” are now covered in three weeks.

Some medical school in the US are looking at shortening medical school to three years, like law school:

“A growing number of medical schools are experimenting with a provocative solution to that problem: shaving a year off of medical school and letting qualified students graduate after three years.

“In Massachusetts, UMass Chan Medical School offers a three-year MD program. Tufts University School of Medicine is exploring one. Thirty-two medical schools in the US and Canada have joined the Consortium of Accelerated Medical Pathway Programs, an organization formed a decade ago to support and study accelerated medical degree programs.”

Three-year medical school would reduce the cost for students, and it is hoped would thus increase the number of physicians in the less generously compensated specialties like internal medicine, pediatrics and geriatrics.

“UMass provides one model. UMass is like many other three-year programs nationwide in that it restricts its accelerated program to students studying primary care: family medicine, internal medicine, or pediatrics. The UMass program is tiny — its first three classes have a total of eight students. Part of the reason it’s so small is students interview for residencies at UMass in their first year of medical school with the expectation that they will match there (beginning this year, students can also match at Greater Lawrence Family Health Center).

“The accelerated students have less vacation time, but most of what they lose is electives. In a traditional fourth year, medical students do clinical rotations, getting experience in different specialties and at different hospitals where they will interview for residency. In the accelerated program, the students already know what they will specialize in and where they will match.
“Financially, the three-year program means students avoid paying a fourth year’s tuition and enter the workforce earlier.”

America needs better medical care. Having more docs in primary care would be one way to achieve this. Others include allowing physician assistants to take over more jobs previously performed by MDs and DOs and replacing radiologists with AI. Of course, adopting some form of single payer, like the other industrialized nations on the planet, would also help.
Three years to the MD