Are we headed to fresh water shortages?
(Dan here…I lifted reader Michael Smith piece on water use in open thread Dec. 22. The topic is well worth writing about…AB used to discuss this issue regularly starting in 2008 during the severe drought in the US when the southeast was contemplating court action amongst themselves to ensure their own supplies.. Search “water” in AB for a sample)
Michael Smith writes:
I should probably write a longer piece on this but I’ll try to summarize the best I can.
Had lunch with a prominent client scientist in my region that frankly scared the crap out of me. The hydrologic cycle is being seriously disrupted.
Here is what we know:
The Powell 100th meridian has moved east, by a lot.
Approximately 85% of our produce comes from drought areas (Mexico, California, etc)
Approx. 50% of water usage is due to agriculture and most of that happens in western states. My farm is in cow town, Texas and we have very poor surface water and rain patterns, so we pump from the aquifer.
Major municipalities are being forced to stop pumping from aquifers. City of Houston vs. Dow Chemical Co. is and interesting case where the fight over land to impound water is being fought over.
Google, et. al. use billions of gallons of water to cool their data centers and that has significantly increased this year.
Water is now a listed commodity.
He also mentioned that 2 feet of sea level rise is expected for the north western gulf coast and that will be catastrophic for Galveston and Houston, just by itself. He said further to that the flooding is an obvious issue but they need to quantify how many water sources are in low or semi-low areas that could become useless if storm surge reaches them (he isn’t a public works guy).
Been researching for almost a year now and no one seems to be tackling the issue.
Why you ask? Well we have to get anecdotal.
I have a farm, I pump from a well to irrigate on an active drip irrigation system. We are in on again off again drought (well west of the new Powell Line) and also the city of San Antonio is pumping 4 million gallons a day out of the aquifer. Hydrologist pays me to collect rainwater, I do. I explain to him if I trap rainwater, it doesn’t go into the aquifer. So basically a negative feedback loop. See, harder issue to solve than what’s on the surface.
https://morrisoninstitute.asu.edu/content/study-confirms-groundwater-pumping-drying-arizona-rivers
https://www.hcn.org/issues/45.12/a-new-report-says-were-draining-our-aquifers-faster-than-ever
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2013/09/12/how-long-before-the-midwest-runs-out-of-water/
https://www.e-education.psu.edu/earth111/node/924
From CA’s snow-pack and water rationing to
CO’s snow-pack and Lake Powell – the Colorado River
From water shortages to forest fires
From lack of snow to failed farm in Mesa CO
From hand dug wells to 100′ to 300′
Irrigation wells in the Ogallala Areas from 150′ to 300′ to 600′ to 1,500′
From artesian to 300′
All within my lifetime
One of my pet peeves is the lack of talk regarding our water systems/pipes when ever infrastructure is raised.
This is part of the damage that the Glibertarian meme has done. There is no commons, externalities are unimportant.
Thirty years ago, this spring, or, maybe it was last, my daughter hosted Marc Reisner at a seminar at UC Berkeley. Cadillac Desert, with a little help from the likes of Wallace Stegner. …, changed the world; inspired a then nearly fifty to take a couple of grad classes in environmental science.
In David Attenborough’s ‘A Life on Our Planet’, he’s 94, you know, the numbers go up like those on a gas pump; always led by population. When the looking’s done, it always come back to population.
Go read “Dreamt Land” by Mark Arax if you want to fully grasp the history of water rights and ownership in the Central Valley of California. This book is a wonderful update to Cadillac Desert. Another wonderful book is “The big thirst” by Charles Fishman, wonderful chapters on water management issues across the world.
wooley:
Thank you for your recommendations. I assume all is well by you?