Corporate Inefficiency When the Costs Are Imposed on Third Parties
by cactus
Corporate Inefficiency When the Costs Are Imposed on Third Parties.
Long time readers may recall that I had some issues with Norton Anti-Virus, which led to my uninstalling the thing from every computer I own (plus my mom’s computer) back in 2007. Planned obsolescence in the computer world being what it is, I don’t even have those computers any more.
In the process, I discovered its very, very difficult to get Norton to understand you have cancelled your service. There’s no phone number to call (unless you want to pay for tech support), no e-mail address where anyone responds. So I got a bill a year later, in late ’08. And again, in late ’09, according to AmEx bill. Now AmEx has strict instructions not to accept any charges from any Symantec organization again. If I get charged for anything from Norton again, I’m cancelling my AmEx card. But what incentive does Norton have not to bill me? They seem to have set up a structure where its cheaper for them to continue billing me for services they are not providing me than to stop. Put another way – it is cheaper for them commit fraud than it is for them not commit fraud. Of course, the costs get imposed on others, in this case, me.
A similar example – we recently bought a house, and are planning to install a home security system. So we got a land-line, after being a cell-phone only household for a few years. At present, we leave the landline with a ringer off.
See, Darnell is getting something on the order of 3 to 10 calls an hour. Now, you may be wondering: who is Darnell? Sadly, I couldn’t tell you. But someone thinks he owes someone money (Norton perhaps?) and I guess there are several collection agencies on the case. Now, the first hour (and I mean, the first hour) we connected up, we were telling the collection agencies that called, politely, that we had just gotten a new number from Time Warner. A few hours later we were later we were literally yelling at them to stop calling. That evening, we hooked up an old answering machine the old owner of the house had left behind. Most of the callers don’t leave messages, but a few do. Every so often, I simply erase the entire lot without listening to them.
Darnell keeps getting calls all the time despite the fact that we’ve had this number for a few weeks. Now, before the phone number was assigned to us, it had to lay fallow for a while (30 days? 60?). The collection agencies spent that time dialing and getting messages from the phone company indicating the number was no longer in service, and apparently it didn’t occur to any of them to take the number off of their list. The reps that call here get an answering machine that indicates someone other than Darnell is at the number, but it doesn’t occur to any of them to take the number off the list either. Or more likely, it does occur to them, but the incentive structure set up by the firm discourages them from doing so, assuming they even have the freedom of movement to do it.
Its easier and cheaper, apparently, for these companies to engage in a denial of service attack of indefinite duration on third parties like us than it is for them to do the right thing, which would involve taking up issues they might have with Darnell with Darnell. As an aside – I just hope no previous resident of this home has ever skipped bail as I really don’t want any bounty hunters breaking in at 2 in the morning. Someone is very likely to get shot if that were to happen.
But anyway, all this reminds me of what I was taught in my econ classes, much of which I now regard as bull#$%#. I remember having a discussion with one prof about whether there was any need for government regulation at all. I noted that there are times that a company might make a mistake that had irrevocable consequences to their customers – perhaps a company might, in the course of saving money, inadvertently poisoned one customer out of a million. Shouldn’t the government regulate that? The response was that if a company did poison one customer out of a million, the bad press and whatnot would discourage consumers from buying from that company, and their competitors would have an incentive to do better – perhaps killing one person out of ten million, which in turn would lead to other companies killing an even smaller proportion of customers, until we (and this was supposed to happen pretty quickly) ended up with perfectly safe milk. I remember wondering what planet the guy was from, and whether it was an opportune time to switch to another major.
My guess, though, is that had I described the Norton scenario or the phone calls for Darnell, he would have insisted that this couldn’t happen. After all, they don’t fit with the theory.
My take on this is that a large number of economists (especially of the dry inland variety) a) have never run a business before, b) have no idea how business works, and c) would be absolutely appalled about the difference between how things work in actual, real life reality, as vs. in their ivory tower constructs.
Take, for example, the common rubric that unemployment is caused by high wages and thus if someone is unemployed, it’s only because he hasn’t cut his wages to the point where someone will hire him. Uhm, no. As a businessman, I hire the minimum number of workers needed to meet my businesses’ demand, and not one more, regardless of how cheap my workers are. Whether they are hired on for $1.00 per day or $100 per hour, I still need three workers in my sandwich shop to get the sandwich made and presented to the customer. The only wage that counts to me as a sandwich shop owner is the wage that my competitor pays to his worker, if my wage base is higher than his wage base then my prices will need to be higher than his to maximize profits and I’ll thus lose market share to him. But if we’re both paying $1.00 per day or $100 per hour, whichever is required or allowed by law, then there isn’t going to be any hiring or firing done, just general inflation and deflation in the economy (and redistribution from affluent to service workers in the case of the latter) which does not in general change demand for my sandwiches.
That’s the reality of me as a small businessman. But 9 out of 10 “Chicago economists” would glare at me, appalled, and say “That can’t be! As labor gets cheaper you’ll hire more people to make your sandwiches!” At which point I roll my eyes and say, “Why? I’m a business, not a charity, I hire the fewest people needed to meet demand and not one more, otherwise I couldn’t compete with the sandwich shop down the block who operates in that manner!” It’s funny how people who claim to support capitalism just don’t seem to have the foggiest idea how it actually operates down in the trenches!
– Badtux the Capitalist Penguin
Ah, very true. I sympathize with the problems. I got a new cell phone and had to ask to have the number changed because I got endless collection calls – calls that wouldn’t stop even after I informed them I wasn’t the party they wanted. Just easier to let the automated system keep calling and harassing innocent people than to do the right thing -obviously that bank wasn’t worried about bad reputation.
At same time, a former webhost, depsite closing the account and multiple notifications and threatening letters, keeps billing my card every quarter. Course since it’s a debit card, not a cc, JPMorgan Chase claims they can’t stop it. In fact, when I called and filed a “fraud notice” cuz I saw it as a pending debit, they let it go through and then waited 4 days to try to reverse it. I told them to never accept a debit from Webhost.ca for me. JPMorgan Chase claims they can’t do that. I showed them the Fed Reserve & FDIC regs that say they must, but they ignore it. “That’s not how our system works”…
As for your econ prof who gave you the silly Chicago-style story about the theory: he obviously believes the only textbooks available. I teach econ (principles). The tight oligopoly that controls publishing of textbooks in US won’t allow textbooks that DON’T toe the Chicago line about how great everything would be without government and how all things bad come from government.
Ah, very true. I sympathize with the problems. I got a new cell phone and had to ask to have the number changed because I got endless collection calls – calls that wouldn’t stop even after I informed them I wasn’t the party they wanted. Just easier to let the automated system keep calling and harassing innocent people than to do the right thing -obviously that bank wasn’t worried about bad reputation.
At same time, a former webhost, depsite closing the account and multiple notifications and threatening letters, keeps billing my card every quarter. Course since it’s a debit card, not a cc, JPMorgan Chase claims they can’t stop it. In fact, when I called and filed a “fraud notice” cuz I saw it as a pending debit, they let it go through and then waited 4 days to try to reverse it. I told them to never accept a debit from Webhost.ca for me. JPMorgan Chase claims they can’t do that. I showed them the Fed Reserve & FDIC regs that say they must, but they ignore it. “That’s not how our system works”…
As for your econ prof who gave you the silly Chicago-style story about the theory: he obviously believes the only textbooks available. I teach econ (principles). The tight oligopoly that controls publishing of textbooks in US won’t allow textbooks that DON’T toe the Chicago line about how great everything would be without government and how all things bad come from government.
Cactus,
Great stuff. Rather than wasting time with listing how many of the experiences that you mentioned are those which we have in common, I’ll just say ‘most’, and a few others of a similar type. The worst of which was probably the time my credit was downgraded because I couldn’t convince some agencies (?) that I am not ‘Raymond Lovejoy’, who, happened to have a SS# that was only one digit different than mine. This little episode went on for months. Nobody ever broke down our door in the middle of the night but if someone had, I have a 9-mil. in a holster that is clipped to my bed-frame, and your story and mine invoked a question in my mind as to how many people might end up shot in such circumstances. Probably not too many I suppose, but that is the thought that popped up as I read your piece.
As for land-lines, I wonder if the phone companies have any idea of how many of us have stopped using them as a solution to the endless time-wasting calls. We sometimes were forced to turn off the very machines that we use for our livelihood so as to answer pointless calls of every imaginable type, we finally just canceled all of our land-lines, including our 800 number. My solution to the security problem that you mentioned was to salvage an ADT sign which I use as a bluff. Each of our last 2 houses actually came with the system, and the signs, but I am too cheap to pay for the service. And of course land-line costs go beyond my cheapness and must include anger and frustration as factors. ~ ray love — no joy, will travel.
Badtux,
The following is from a comment I made here a few days ago. It is a little long but so similar to the premise of what you said I thought you might appreciate it.
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Our log furniture business was very labor intensive. The building materials we used cost $30 per year for the permits, so other than a small cost for fuel and equipment, it was labor costs from beginning to end. And we did everything in house, resource extraction, designs, building, marketing, sales, we even made our finishes and we took the photos for our advertising.
Before NAFTA we provided health-insurance and we had 5 employees at the high-point. As the competitive pressures increased we eliminated health-insurance and then we were forced to downsize, although, as our children grew older they became increasingly helpful and we paid their friends to help out at times. There was always bark to peel and that process took about 2 minutes to learn. Most of the kids who lived nearby worked for us on occasion but the work was hard and they rarely lasted more than a couple of hours. We rarely borrowed from banks but we did borrow from our kids from time to time.
A competitor in Montana worked out a deal that allowed him to use prison labor. Other competitors were using undocumented workers, and a builder in Oregon allowed a commune to exist on his property; and he would come down to Tahoe a couple times a year and sell stick furniture off the back of a large trailer. He would always stop by and we became friends over the years and eventually, we learned that he didn’t even actually own the land where the commune existed, and so the free rent that he traded for labor gives him the distinction of having the lowest labor costs in our little industry. The prison labor was almost free too, but “Fire Mountain Bob” would use his profits to buy some Green-bud on his way home and then sell it to his ‘workers’ so his labor costs were in fact profits. He was a far better business man that I was. ~ray
cactus
I hope you stopped doing business with Norton after your bad experience with them. And I also assume you don’t intend to set up another automatic payment plan with another vendor or software or magazines. On annoying calls I always hang up the phone if I don’t hear a voice in under a second.
You have a responsibility as a consumer to walk away from a vendor that provides a lousy or annoying service. This is the way the free market is supposed to work. If people don’t walk away from these businesses then who is to say if they are inefficient or not.
cantab,
Read the post. I walked away from them several years ago. They are still billing me. I’m pretty sure that’s not how the free market is supposed to work.
And while you’re at, tell me – exactly how am I supposed to stop doing business with bill collectors who are trying to collect money from someone I never met? Because believe me, I’m trying very hard not to have anything to do with those companies. Like you, I recognize that I have a duty as a consumer to provide them with feedback through the market which will help them become more efficient, and I feel that I am failing in my duties.
Badtux & Love,
I’ve mentioned before… I used to run my own business, my wife has always run her own business (she’s never had a real job, ever), my sister ran her business for years, and most of my friends ar entrepreneurs. And everything I know about business matches what y’all are saying. It just doesn’t fit the textbook at all.
Badtux…welcome back. I had visited your place a few days ago.
Cactus,
I told you what to do. Hang up the phone. Put yourself on a no call list. If you want to talk with the collecters tell them you’re not the person there looking for. If you want to talk to them then talk crazy, tell them you’re from a distant planet and you don’t recognize no stinking debts. Don’t talk to them as people, go weird and crazy on them.
I think the relevant business principle is “It doesn’t hurt to ask”. Some years back I got a notice from a bill collection agency claiming that my insurer wouldn’t pay for my CAT scan, and that I was expected to pay the bill. I hadn’t had a CAT scan in some time, so I told them that, and they went away. So, I did some investigating. It turns out that the billing party had performed a CAT scan on me five or six years before and had been reimbursed by my health insurer at the time. Apparently, they just edited the date and resubmitted my billing to my old insurer figuring that it wouldn’t hurt to ask. The only reason they lost on this one was that I had changed insurers. I called my insurer to let them know about the scam and suggested that they take a close look at any bills from my scanning friends. For all I know they took the entire file from that year, updated the dates and submitted the bills. They probably got paid for most of them.
Look at the game theory in all of these cases. It never hurts to send the bill. At the worst, they waste a few phone calls. At the best, they get paid money for nothing. The odds are pretty good. It kind of makes me wish they’d bring back talion law, then they’d owe me the money if they billed me falsely.
Kaleberg,
I think the Chinese have the best solution for fraud and corruption. In cases above $17k they execute someone now and then. Have you noticed how all of those instances of harmful products have nearly ceased?
“I’m pretty sure that’s not how the free market is supposed to work.” cactus
On the other hand, I’m pretty sure that’s exactly how a free market is supposed to work. The only issue is how free is free. Free from government restraint of any kind and let the market detemine the best results. Eventually, so the theory goes, the market will shake out the pretenders. The only problem is how much damage will be done while the market takes its time getting around to correcting those annoying little deficiencies which come about when free men are free to risk your life.
The anecdotes described here are small business focused. I don’t think that the boys from Chicago, or else where, were thinking small business when they were cobbling together their free market paean to market forces. Businesses big enough to provide aome potential sources of additional income to inventive academicians were probably more on the radar screens of Economists United For A Better Life. It pays to jump onto a band wagon only if there’s potential for incentivizing one’s ideas. Small business is not a part of the free market.
They have to pay for their market opportunities.
No, I haven’t.
Federal and state watchdogs opened a new front Monday in the campaign to keep poisons out of Chinese imports, warning Asian manufacturers not to substitute other toxins for lead in children’s jewelry and beginning an inquiry into cadmium found in the products around the United States.
Cantab,
I haven’t answered the phone in a week since the second day I’ve had it. (See the denial of service comment in the post.) We also learned something about do not call lists – it seems that an organization that has a business relationship with an individual is allowed to keep calling him. And there are a lot of organizations that seem to believe they have a business relationship with Darnel, and that this line belongs to Darnel.
Your move.
***It seems that an organization that has a business relationship with an individual is allowed to keep calling him.***
That’s true. They are supposed to stop that once they determine that you aren’t him. Good luck on that.
And also there are exceptions for charities and political organizations. I handle those by being as rude as possible to telephonic mendicants of all sorts. It’s kind of fun once you overcome your qualms about being uncivil. After all, they called me, I didn’t call them.
I still don’t know what to do about those annoying robotic calls from politicians on election day though.
As for Symantec. Bad software. If it isn’t bad when they buy it out from the original creators, they will screw it up within a year or two. Clueless operation. It’s best never to give anyone who bills for services rather than discrete products a credit card number. Little late now though. I think your only practical option is to cancel the credit card.
Oh yeah, and I agree on the small (and large for that matter) business thing. Economists appear to know about as much about actual business operations as a fish does about the nutritive value of fish oil.
Well,
If federal and state watchdogs are opening a ‘new front’ — I stand corrected.
This farmer was plowing a field one day, and that morning he noticed a pair of State workers stop, and one of them got out of a specialized truck and then he removed a shovel from a custom built rack and after putting on some safety gear this State worker dug a small hole. Then, after taking off his safety gear and returning the shovel to the rack, he got back in the truck and the two men each drank a cup of coffee.
Awhile later the other State worker emerged from the truck, put on his safety gear, took a different shovel from the rack, and then he filled in the small hole.
After removing the chocks the two men moved the truck down the road and after awhile they repeated the process.
At lunchtime the farmer could hold back his curiosity no longer so he stopped and asked the State workers what they were doing.
“Well,” one of ‘them’ replied, ” I dig the holes, and Elmer here fills ’em in, and Sam puts the signs in the holes — but Sam is on vacation for a couple of weeks.”
(this an old story, I doubt if shovels are still in use for this particular application)
My wife now works for the State of Texas. She does essentially the same duties she did when she ran the office for our log furniture business. Due to the health-care debate we have been especially interested in the efficiency issue concerning differences between public and private. My wife puts the difference in time required, on a task by task basis, at about 3 to 1. This is not of course based on a carefully controlled study, but it is what it is.
Reading your brilliant post, I had a thought that maybe, after leaving economics, you might have gone to law school. It does seem that a law degree is useful when one deals with Symantech and Darnell’s creditors. Sadly, I don’t know jack about the law, but I strongly suspect that you have legal recourse.
I’m pretty sure that if you put the ringer on, add a message that the call is being recorded (by voice when you answer) and firmly tell the collection agency not to call your number and they call you again, you will be able to demand that their telephone company cut off their service. You can sue for damages in pennies but I do think that part of an appropriate remedy is to not allow that company to use the phone system. If you get a judge who has a similar problem, you can make history.
But, of course, it is not worth the hassle and lawyers fees and any regular ordinary consumer who gets involved in the judicial system without need is a fool.
But I can dream.
Did you ever take it up with your credit card company? Did you contact your state attorney general’s office?
Norton’s software stinks, and I use Avast for Windows. On my Linux Netbook I am not worried, and same with my Mac.